Medicaid Coverage Archives - OF DIGITAL INTEREST

Medicaid Coverage

Trending in Telehealth: January 29 – February 5, 2024

by Lisa Mazur and Grayson Dimick | Feb 9, 2024 | Telehealth

Trending in Telehealth highlights state legislative and regulatory developments that impact the healthcare providers, telehealth and digital health companies, pharmacists and technology companies that deliver and facilitate the delivery of virtual care.

Trending in the past week:

Interstate compacts
Medicaid coverage
Private payor coverage

A CLOSER LOOK

Legislation & Rulemaking Activity in Proposal Phase
Highlights:

In Michigan, HB 4579 and HB 4580 passed both chambers. If enacted, the bills would require coverage parity of telehealth services in health plans and Medicaid, respectively.
In New Hampshire, SB 318 passed the first chamber. If enacted, the bill would enter New Hampshire into the Social Work Licensure Compact.
In South Carolina, H 4159 passed both chambers. If enacted, the bill would create a new “South Carolina Telehealth and Telemedicine Modernization Act,” which would regulate all licensees providing services via telehealth. The bill would also revise the Medical Practice Act statutes related to telehealth, including addressing ongoing care provided by an out-of-state physician not licensed in telehealth, as well as implementing standards for licensees solely providing services via telehealth (including evaluation, recordkeeping, follow-up care and prescribing standards).
In South Dakota, HB 1012 and HB 1015 passed the first chamber. If enacted, the bills would enter South Dakota into the Counseling Compact and Social Work Licensure Compact, respectively.
In Tennessee, SB 1862 and HB 1863 passed the first chamber. If enacted, the bills would enter Tennessee into the Dietitian Licensure Compact.
In Tennessee, HB 2461 and SB 1674 passed the first chamber. If enacted, the bills would allow for Tennessee’s Medicaid program to reimburse qualifying remote ultrasound procedures and remote fetal nonstress tests when the patient is in a residence or other off-site location that is separate from the patient’s provider and the same standard of care is met.
In Utah, HB 44 passed both chambers. If enacted, the bill would enter Utah into the Social Work Licensure Compact.
In Utah, SB 24 passed the first chamber. If enacted, the bill would amend the statute providing for Medicaid reimbursement for telepsychiatric consultations to require coverage for telepsychiatric consultations conducted by physician assistants.
In Virginia, SB 2500 passed the first chamber. If enacted, the bill would require the Virginia Department of Medical Assistance Services to modify the state plan for medical assistance to include a provision allowing for reimbursement for remote ultrasound procedures and remote fetal nonstress tests under certain conditions.

Why it matters:

There continues to be an increase in activity surrounding licensure compacts. This includes established compacts, such as the Counseling Compact and Social Work Licensure Compact, as well as the Dietician Licensure Compact, which recently finalized its model legislation and has not yet been enacted in any states. In general, these state efforts ease the burdens of the licensing [...]

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Trending in Telehealth: September 19 – 25, 2023

by Patrick Zanayed and Jayda Greco | Sep 28, 2023 | Telehealth

Trending in Telehealth highlights state legislative and regulatory developments that impact the healthcare providers, telehealth and digital health companies, pharmacists and technology companies that deliver and facilitate the delivery of virtual care.

Trending in the past week:

Interstate Compacts
Medicaid Coverage
Telehealth Practice Standards
Telehealth Access

A CLOSER LOOK

Finalized Legislation and Rulemaking

New Hampshire enacted HB 409, which enacts the Social Worker Licensure Compact.
Louisiana adopted rulemaking regarding Medicaid coverage for physician-directed treatment-in-place ambulatory services. The rule allows such services to be provided via telehealth when the provider meets certain requirements, such as enrollment and notification to the Department of Health.
Alaska adopted rulemaking that provides eligibility requirements and defines the scope of services for delivering psychological care through electronic means while physically separate from the recipient. The regulations require applicants for a courtesy license to be licensed in another jurisdiction where the licensing requirements are at least equivalent to those in Alaska.

Legislation and Rulemaking Activity in Proposal Phase

Highlights:

As mentioned in last week’s update, California progressed two bills that are now awaiting the governor’s signature.
- AB 1478 was presented to the governor on September 20, 2023. The bill would require the State Department of Public Health to maintain, on its website, a database of referral networks for community-based mental health providers and support services addressing postpartum depression and prenatal care, and information on mental health providers and support groups that allow patient-driven care access, including telehealth and virtual care.
- AB 48 also was presented to the governor on September 20. The bill would require the State Department of Public Health, in consultation with interested stakeholders, to develop a standardized informed consent form which would then need to be available to skilled nursing facilities and intermediate facilities by December 31, 2025. Additionally, the bill would permit prescribers to use remote technology, including telehealth, to examine patients and obtain the above mentioned informed written consent.
Ohio proposed rulemaking specifying the requirements for delivery of services by speech-language pathologists and audiologists via telehealth, such as licensure and encryption requirements and guidelines for assessing whether telehealth is appropriate based on the patient’s condition.

Why it matters:

Increased activity in California continues. California continues to move forward with legislation to address access to healthcare services via telehealth. While they increase access, these bills are addressed to specific sites of care, such as nursing facilities, reflecting an openness to telehealth under specific circumstances.
States are focused on Medicaid reimbursement for telehealth services. This week, we saw Louisiana adopt rulemaking regarding Medicaid coverage for physician-directed treatment-in-place ambulatory services.
Telehealth practice standards remain a focus. Alaska and Ohio’s enacted and proposed rulemaking, respectively, continue the trend of states expanding on telehealth practice standards for non-physician licensees.

Telehealth is an important development in care delivery, but the regulatory patchwork is complicated. The McDermott digital health team [...]

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Trending in Telehealth: September 5 – 18, 2023

by Amanda Enyeart and Jayda Greco | Sep 22, 2023 | Telehealth

Trending in the past week:

Medicaid Coverage
Broadband Access
Behavioral Health and Substance Use Disorder Treatment
Practice Standards Across Licensee Types

A CLOSER LOOK

Finalized Legislation and Rulemaking

California enacted AB 1241, which was presented for signature last week. As noted in our prior updates, the bill will loosen certain requirements related to the virtual delivery of care within the Medi-Cal program.
Maryland made effective a host of non-substantive rulemaking updates related to professional standards for telehealth across a variety of licensee types, including optometrists, massage therapists, social workers, dietitians, chiropractors, audiologists, speech language pathologists, hearing aid dispensers, music therapists, physical therapists, occupational therapists and professional counselors. The final rules provide clarity by removing language regarding the physical location of a practitioner or patient when providing telehealth and by removing ambiguous and other language to be consistent with telehealth regulations adopted by other health occupations boards.

Legislation and Rulemaking Activity in Proposal Phase

Highlights:

California progressed several bills to the engrossing and enrolling stage and to the governor for signature.
- AB 965 moved from the second committee to the governor for signature. The bill is an amendment to the Permit Streamlining Act that would require local agencies that process applications for the construction of broadband projects to simultaneously process multiple broadband permit applications for substantially similar projects under a single permit (so-called batch broadband permit processing), with the goal of ensuring a more efficient broadband approval process.
- AB 1369 also progressed from the second committee to the governor for signature. This legislation provides that a person licensed as a physician and surgeon in another state would be authorized to deliver healthcare via telehealth to a patient who, among other requirements, has a disease or condition in which there is a reasonable likelihood of death within a matter of months.
- AB 1478 was enrolled on September 14, 2023. The bill would require the State Department of Public Health to maintain, on its website, a database of referral networks of community-based mental health providers and support services addressing postpartum depression and prenatal care, information on mental health providers and support groups that allow patient-driven care access, including telehealth and virtual care.
- AB 912 was enrolled on September 16, 2023. The bill would authorize school-based health centers to provide primary medical care, behavioral health services or dental care services on site or through mobile health or telehealth.
- AB 48 was sent to engrossing and enrolling on September 13, 2023. The bill would add nursing [...]
  
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Trending in Telehealth: July 11 – 17, 2023

by Dale C. Van Demark and Grayson Dimick | Jul 21, 2023 | Telehealth

Trending in Telehealth is a new series from the McDermott digital health team in which we highlight state legislative and regulatory developments that impact the healthcare providers, telehealth and digital health companies, pharmacists and technology companies that deliver and facilitate the delivery of virtual care.

Trending in the past two weeks:

Medicaid coverage
Maternal health

A CLOSER LOOK

Finalized Legislation and Rulemaking

Alaska finalized regulations that implement 2022 legislation (HB 265) requiring the state Medicaid program to provide coverage for telehealth services. The regulations set out requirements related to coverage and payment through Medicaid for services provided via telehealth, including requirements for modalities and providers.
Maryland finalized regulations for the state Medicaid program that update the final date for which telehealth includes audio-only telephone conversations. The final date has been moved from June 30, 2023, to June 30, 2025, in line with legislation enacted in May 2023. The regulations also broaden eligibility for remote patient monitoring services by removing the requirement that the participant be at high risk for avoidable hospital utilization.
Maryland also finalized regulations for the state Medicaid program that update the requirements for urgent care centers, including requirements for supervision and services provided via telehealth.

Legislation and Rulemaking Activity in Proposal Phase

Highlights:

California passed AB 1478 in the first chamber. The bill would require the Department of Public Health to maintain a public database of referral networks for community-based mental health providers and support services addressing postpartum depression and prenatal care, including information on mental health providers and support groups that allow for patient-driven care access through telehealth and virtual care.
Colorado proposed a rule that would authorize the use of electronic consultation (eConsults) in the state Medicaid program. eConsults would take place through the authorized eConsult platform, which is currently in the process of being implemented by the Colorado Department of Health Care Policy and Financing. eConsults would involve an asynchronous interaction between a primary care provider and a specialty provider in order to obtain the specialty provider’s expert opinion. Specialty providers would be reimbursed only for eConsults that occur on the approved eConsult platform. More information regarding the eConsult Platform, currently scheduled to go live in winter 2024, is available here.
Texas proposed a rule that would extend the eHealth Advisory Committee (eHAC) for an additional two years. eHAC advises the Health and Human Services Commission Executive Commissioner and Health and Human Services agencies on strategic planning, policy, rules and services related to the use of health information technology, health information exchange systems, telemedicine, telehealth and home telemonitoring services, and is scheduled to sunset December 31, 2023.

Why it matters:

States continue to adopt rules addressing the use of telehealth in state Medicaid programs. Much of this regulatory activity is focusing on clarifying and expanding coverage for telehealth services in state Medicaid programs, [...]

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